Grain-filling problem in super rice
WebAug 26, 2024 · We also compared these features of this line with an earlier super rice cultivar, LYP9 (Zou 2003) and Yongyou12# ... Growth analysis in the process of grain filling in rice. Acta Agron Sin 14:182–193. Google Scholar Zou J (2003) Breeding of two-line hybrid rice variety'Liangyoupeijiu'and preliminary studies on its cultivation characters. Sci ...
Grain-filling problem in super rice
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WebMay 15, 2024 · Increase in rice production through breeding programme is near saturation. • Poor grain filling in heavy panicles is the bottleneck in increasing rice production. • Low activity of the grain filling enzymes is the major cause of loss in grain yield. • Genetic manipulation of the grain filling enzymes could increase rice production. Keywords WebMay 22, 2024 · Indeed, the application of exogenous IAA significantly improved grain filling under excessive nitrogen conditions (Figs. 6 and 8), while defects in OsYUC11, a key gene for IAA biosynthesis in...
WebConventional thinking to explain the poor grain-filling is the consequence of carbon limitation. Recent studies, however, have shown that carbohydrate supply should not be … WebApr 26, 2024 · Intriguingly, we have found that the sum of grain filling rates around 15 and 38 days after flowering largely determines grain yield, and have further developed a novel in situ approach quantifying grain filling rates and grain yield precisely with the measurements of ear respiratory rates (r>0.93).
http://www.ricescience.org/article/2024/1672-6308-28-4-317.html WebOct 6, 2024 · Results showed that APL2-2, and SUT1-2 in part, derived from Milyang 23 showing relatively good grain filling, significantly improved …
WebJun 28, 2010 · Cytokinins may reflect soil water status and regulate rice ( Oryza sativa L.) grain filling. This study investigated the changes in cytokinin levels in rice plants and …
WebAbstract Poor grain filling of inferior spikelets is becoming a severe problem in some super rice varieties with large panicles. Moderate soil drying (MD) after pollination has been proven to be a practical strategy to promote grain filling. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this phenomenon remain largely unexplored. high rise apartments elevationsWebJan 1, 2010 · Conventional thinking to explain the poor grain-filling is the consequence of carbon limitation. Recent studies, however, have shown that carbohydrate supply should … how many calories in a wagon wheelWebNational Center for Biotechnology Information high rise apartments dtlaWebApr 21, 2024 · However, the high yield potential of ‘super’ rice cultivars, which have numerous spikelets with a large capacity, frequently fails to manifest in high grain yield due to either sterility or slow or poor filling of inferior spikelets. how many calories in a waffStarch in rice grains contributes 80–90% of the final dry weight of an unpolished grain (Yoshida, 1972; Duan and Sun, 2005). Grain-filling is actually a process of starch accumulation and it has been reported that there are 33 major enzymes involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates in developing rice endosperm … See more Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the most important food crops in the world. Providing 35–60% of the dietary calories, rice is consumed by … See more Grain-filling in cereals depends on carbon from two sources: current assimilates and assimilates redistributed from reserve pools in vegetative tissues either pre- or post-anthesis (Kobata et al., 1992; Schnyder, 1993; … See more The slow grain-filling rate and low grain weight of inferior spikelets have often been attributed to a limitation in carbohydrate supply (Sikder and Gupta, 1976; Murty and Murty, 1982; Zhu … See more Poor grain-filling of the later-flowering inferior spikelets of modern rice cultivars with numerous spikelets per panicle, especially for ‘super’ rice, is a serious problem and … See more high rise apartments downtown orlandoWebJun 28, 2010 · Several studies have shown that variations in grain filling between the superior and inferior spikelets are mediated by plant hormones ( Yang et al., 2003 a, 2006) and cytokinin levels in rice spikelets are significantly correlated with seed development ( Yang et al., 2002 a; Zhang et al., 2009 a ). how many calories in a wahlburgerWebMay 1, 2024 · Super rice breeding in Japan aimed to increase the yield potential of rice by 50%, while NPT breeding at IRRI aimed to develop varieties with a yield potential of 15 t ha−1 (Khush 1995). By contrast, the objectives of China’s Super Rice Breeding Program were the following (Cheng et al. 1998): (1) Develop super rice varieties with a ... high rise apartments atlanta for rent